History behind blouse which completes the sari

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History behind blouse which completes the sari
History behind blouse which completes the sari

The history of the sari blouse, also known as the choli or ravika, is deeply rooted in the traditional attire of women in the Indian subcontinent. The blouse is a fitted upper garment that is worn with the sari, a long piece of fabric draped around the body.
The evolution of the sari blouse can be traced back to ancient times. In the early days, women used to wear unstitched pieces of cloth called “Antariya” and “Uttariya” to cover their lower and upper bodies.The “Uttariya” eventually transformed into the sari, while the “Antariya” developed into the skirt-like lower garment known as the “Ghagra” or “Lehenga.”
During the Mauryan period (322 BCE to 185 BCE) in India, the “Antariya” was transformed into a stitched garment called the “Choli.” The Choli was typically worn by women in the northwestern regions of the Indian subcontinent and had a simple design, covering only the upper torso.
Over time, the design and style of the blouse evolved to suit the changing fashion trends and regional preferences. Various decorative elements were added, including embroidery, mirrors, sequins, beads, and intricate patterns. The sleeves of the blouse also varied in length and style, from short sleeves to sleeveless and even long sleeves.
The blouse became an integral part of the sari ensemble, complementing the sari’s fabric, color, and design. It provided modesty and coverage to the upper body while allowing freedom of movement and enhancing the overall aesthetic appeal.
In the early 20th century, with the advent of modernization and Western influence, the sari blouse underwent further transformation. Western-inspired designs, such as high necklines, collar styles, and backless blouses, were incorporated into the traditional blouse patterns, creating a fusion of traditional and contemporary elements.
Today, the sari blouse continues to evolve, reflecting the diverse fashion preferences of women across different regions of India and the Indian diaspora. Designers experiment with various cuts, fabrics, embellishments, and styles to create unique and fashionable blouses that cater to individual tastes and occasions.
The sari blouse remains an essential component of traditional Indian attire, showcasing the rich cultural heritage and craftsmanship of the Indian subcontinent. It has become a symbol of elegance, femininity, and personal expression, preserving the beauty and tradition of the sari.



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